Wednesday, 15 April 2026

Alphabet & Pronunciation (Huruf & pelafalan)

Alphabet & Pronunciation

🔤 Alphabet & Pronunciation

1. English Alphabet

Letter Name IPA Sound

2. 🔊 Vowels & Consonants

🔵 Vowels (Huruf Vokal)

A, E, I, O, U

Letter Example IPA Sound
A apple /æ/
E egg /e/
I ice /aɪ/
O orange /ɒ/
U umbrella /ʌ/

🔴 Consonants (Huruf Konsonan)

Semua huruf selain A, E, I, O, U.

Letter Example Sound
B book
C cat
D dog

3. 🔊 Short & Long Vowel Sounds

Short Vowel (Vokal Pendek)

Vowel Example IPA Sound
A cat /æ/
E pen /e/
I sit /ɪ/
O hot /ɒ/
U cup /ʌ/

Long Vowel (Vokal Panjang)

Vowel Example IPA Sound
A cake /eɪ/
E see /iː/
I bike /aɪ/
O home /oʊ/
U use /juː/

4. 🔊 Difficult Sounds

TH Sound

Word Type IPA Sound
think voiceless TH /θɪŋk/
three voiceless TH /θriː/
this voiced TH /ðɪs/
mother voiced TH /ˈmʌðər/

SH Sound

Word IPA Sound
she /ʃiː/
ship /ʃɪp/
fish /fɪʃ/

CH Sound

Word IPA Sound
chair /tʃer/
chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/
watch /wɒtʃ/

NG Sound

Word IPA Sound
sing /sɪŋ/
song /sɒŋ/
long /lɒŋ/

5. 🔇 Silent Letters (Huruf Tidak Dibaca)

Beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris memiliki huruf yang tidak dibaca. Huruf ini disebut silent letter.

Word Silent Letter IPA Sound
knife K /naɪf/
write W /raɪt/
honest H /ˈɒnɪst/
lamb B /læm/
climb B /klaɪm/
debt B /det/
listen T /ˈlɪsən/
fasten T /ˈfæsən/
castle T /ˈkæsəl/
psychology P /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/

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